萬盛學電腦網

 萬盛學電腦網 >> 服務器教程 >> 查看Linux系統版本信息的方法小結

查看Linux系統版本信息的方法小結

   如何查看Linux系統使用的版本信息呢? 下面這篇文章收集、整理了一些常見的查看Linux系統版本的方法。由於手頭只有Oracle Linux、Centos Linux、Redhat Linux三個版本Linux,所以像Debian、Ubuntu之類的Linux系統,下面方法在這些版本都沒測試過。

  1:more /etc/issue 命令查看

  1.1 Oracle Linux

  代碼如下:

  [root@DB-Server ~]# more /etc/issueOracle Linux Server release 5.7Kernel \r on an \m

  1.2 Centos Linux

  代碼如下:

  [root@Centos2 ~]# more /etc/issueCentOS release 6.4 (Final)Kernel \r on an \m

  1.3 RedHat Linux

  代碼如下:

  [root@getlnx05 ~]# more /etc/issueRed Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.7 (Tikanga)Kernel \r on an \m

  2: lsb_release -a 命令查看

  2.1 Oracle Linux

  代碼如下:

  [root@DB-Server ~]# lsb_release -a

  LSB Version: :core-4.0-amd64:core-4.0-ia32:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-amd64:graphics-4.0-ia32:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-amd64:printing-4.0-ia32:printing-4.0-noarch

  Distributor ID: EnterpriseEnterpriseServer

  Description: Enterprise Linux Enterprise Linux Server release 5.7 (Carthage)

  Release: 5.7

  Codename: Carthage

  2.2 Centos Linux

  代碼如下:

  [root@Centos2 ~]# lsb_release -a

  LSB Version: :base-4.0-amd64:base-4.0-noarch:core-4.0-amd64:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-amd64:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-amd64:printing-4.0-noarch

  Distributor ID: CentOS

  Description: CentOS release 6.4 (Final)

  Release: 6.4

  Codename: Final

  2.3 RedHat Linux

  代碼如下:

  [root@getlnx05 ~]# lsb_release -a

  LSB Version: :core-4.0-amd64:core-4.0-ia32:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-amd64:graphics-4.0-ia32:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-amd64:printing-4.0-ia32:printing-4.0-noarch

  Distributor ID: RedHatEnterpriseServer

  Description: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.7 (Tikanga)

  Release: 5.7

  Codename: Tikanga

  3:cat /etc/redhat-release 命令查看

  這個命令應該只有部分Linux可以查看,不是所有版本Linux都可以使用該命令

  3.1 Oracle Linux

  代碼如下:

  [root@DB-Server ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.7 (Tikanga)

  [root@DB-Server etc]# cat /etc/*release

  Enterprise Linux Enterprise Linux Server release 5.7 (Carthage)

  Oracle Linux Server release 5.7

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.7 (Tikanga)

  [root@DB-Server etc]# ls /etc/*lease

  /etc/enterprise-release /etc/oracle-release /etc/redhat-release

  [root@DB-Server etc]#

  3.2 Centos Linux

  代碼如下:

  [root@Centos2 ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release

  CentOS release 6.4 (Final)

  [root@Centos2 ~]# cat /etc/*release

  CentOS release 6.4 (Final)

  LSB_VERSION=base-4.0-amd64:base-4.0-noarch:core-4.0-amd64:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-amd64:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-amd64:printing-4.0-noarch

  CentOS release 6.4 (Final)

  CentOS release 6.4 (Final)

  [root@Centos2 ~]# ls /etc/*release

  /etc/centos-release /etc/lsb-release /etc/redhat-release /etc/system-release

  [root@Centos2 ~]#

  3.3 RedHat Linux

  代碼如下:

  [root@getlnx05 ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.7 (Tikanga)

  [root@getlnx05 ~]# cat /etc/*release

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.7 (Tikanga)

  [root@getlnx05 ~]# ls /etc/*release

  /etc/redhat-release

  [root@getlnx05 ~]#

  4 rpm -q redhat-release命令查看,只適用於Redhat Linux

  代碼如下:

  [root@getlnx05 ~]# rpm -q redhat-release

  redhat-release-5Server-5.7.0.3

copyright © 萬盛學電腦網 all rights reserved