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Sqlite數據庫插入和讀取圖片數據

  在iOS下用sqlite數據庫存儲圖片,先把你的圖片轉換成 NSData 形式,然後在數據庫添加一行 blob 數據

  假定數據庫中存在表 test_table(name,image), 下面代碼將圖片文件test.png的二進制數據寫到sqlite數據庫:

  CHAR *name = "test";

  NSString * nameString = [NSString stringWithCString:name encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

  NSString * filePath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:nameString ofType:@"png"];

  IF ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:filePath])

  {

  NSData * imgData = UIImagePNGRepresentation([UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:filePath]);

  const CHAR * sequel = "insert into test_table(name,image) values(?,?)";

  sqlite3_stmt * UPDATE;

  IF (sqlite3_prepare_v2(DATABASE, sequel, -1, &UPDATE, NULL) == SQLITE_OK)

  {

  sqlite3_bind_text(UPDATE, 1, name, -1, NULL);

  sqlite3_bind_blob(UPDATE, 2, [imgData bytes], [imgData LENGTH], NULL);

  IF( sqlite3_step(UPDATE) == SQLITE_DONE)

  {

  NSLog(@"已經寫入數據");

  }

  sqlite3_finalize(UPDATE);

  }

  }

  ELSE

  {

  NSLog(@"文件不存在");

  }

  下面代碼從數據庫中讀取圖片二進制數據,然後顯示圖片:

  const CHAR * sequel = "select image from test_table where name=?";

  sqlite3_stmt * getimg;

  IF (sqlite3_prepare_v2(DATABASE, sequel, -1, &getimg, NULL) == SQLITE_OK)

  {

  CHAR *name = "test";

  sqlite3_bind_text(UPDATE, 1, name, -1, NULL);

  IF(sqlite3_step(getimg) == SQLITE_ROW)

  {

  INT bytes = sqlite3_column_bytes(getimg, 0);

  Byte * VALUE = (Byte*)sqlite3_column_blob(getimg, 1);

  IF (bytes !=0 && VALUE != NULL)

  {

  NSData * DATA = [NSData dataWithBytes:VALUE LENGTH:bytes];

  UIImage * img = [UIImage imageWithData:DATA];

  UIImageView * aview =[[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:

  CGRectMake(0.0, 0.0, IMAGE_WIDTH, IMAGE_HEIGHT)];

  aview.image = img;

  [SELF.VIEW addSubview:aview];

  [aview release];

  }

  }

  sqlite3_finalize(getimg);

  }

  例2:存儲圖片

  / Save Small Image Data by given main url

  - (void) SaveImagesToSql: (NSData*) imgData :(NSString*) mainUrl

  {

  NSLog( @"n*****Save image to SQLite*****n" );

  const char* sqliteQuery = "INSERT INTO IMAGES (URL, IMAGE) VALUES (?, ?)";

  sqlite3_stmt* statement;

  if( sqlite3_prepare_v2(articlesDB, sqliteQuery, -1, &statement, NULL) == SQLITE_OK )

  {

  sqlite3_bind_text(statement, 1, [mainUrl UTF8String], -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);

  sqlite3_bind_blob(statement, 2, [imgData bytes], [imgData length], SQLITE_TRANSIENT);

  sqlite3_step(statement);

  }

  else NSLog( @"SaveBody: Failed from sqlite3_prepare_v2. Error is: %s", sqlite3_errmsg(articlesDB) );

  // Finalize and close database.

  sqlite3_finalize(statement);

  }

  讀取圖片:

  // Load images from data base with given image url

  - (NSData*) LoadImagesFromSql: (NSString*) imageLink

  {

  NSData* data = nil;

  NSString* sqliteQuery = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"SELECT IMAGE FROM IMAGES WHERE URL = '%@'", imageLink];

  sqlite3_stmt* statement;

  if( sqlite3_prepare_v2(articlesDB, [sqliteQuery UTF8String], -1, &statement, NULL) == SQLITE_OK )

  {

  if( sqlite3_step(statement) == SQLITE_ROW )

  {

  int length = sqlite3_column_bytes(statement, 0);

  data = [NSData dataWithBytes:sqlite3_column_blob(statement, 0) length:length];

  }

  }

  // Finalize and close database.

  sqlite3_finalize(statement);

  return data;

  }

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