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Linux系統下Shell命令行快捷鍵實用技巧

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# Ctrl + A - Go to the beginning of the line you are currently typing on


# Ctrl + E - Go to the end of the line you are currently typing on


切到命令行開始|結尾


# Ctrl + L - Clears the Screen, similar to the clear command


清屏,類似於 clear 命令


# Ctrl + U - Clears the line before the cursor position. If you are at the end of the line, clears the entire line.


清除光標以前


# Ctrl + H - Same as backspace


退格鍵 backspace


# Ctrl + R - Let’s you search through previously used commands


從命令歷史中找


# Ctrl + C - Kill whatever you are running


終止命令


# Ctrl + D - Exit the current shell


退出 shell


# Ctrl + Z - Puts whatever you are running into a suspended background process. fg restores it.


??


# Ctrl + W - Delete the word before the cursor


清除光標之前


# Ctrl + K - Clear the line after the cursor


清除光標之後


# Ctrl + T - Swap the last two characters before the cursor


# Esc + T - Swap the last two words before the cursor


切換光標前最後兩個字母(單詞)


# Alt + F - Move cursor forward one word on the current line


# Alt + B - Move cursor backward one word on the current line


??在 ubuntu x windows終端中會切換到菜單!tty 可能可以


# Tab - Auto-complete files and folder names


自動補全


# Ctrl + Y - to paste it (as in delete and copy) all text in front of the cursor


粘貼(剛才 ctrl+w 或者 ctrl+k 的內容)


# Esc + . (or Esc + Underscore) - Insert Last Argument


??


# Ctrl + b - Move back a character


# Ctrl + f - Move forward a character


向前|後移動一個字母


# Ctrl + r - Search the history backwards


??


# Ctrl + xx - Move between EOL and current cursor position


光標在當前位置和 EOL 之間切換(EOL end of line?但我實驗,是在開頭和當前位置之間切換,怎麼理解?誰知道?)


# Ctrl + x @ - Show possible hostname completions


# Alt +


# Alt + > - Move to the last line in the history


# Alt + ? - Show current completion list


# Alt + * - Insert all possible completions


# Alt + / - Attempt to complete filename


# Alt + . - Yank last argument to previous command


# Alt + c - Capitalize the word


# Alt + d - Delete word


# Alt + l - Make word lowercase


# Alt + n - Search the history forwards non-incremental


# Alt + p - Search the history backwards non-incremental


# Alt + r - Recall command


# Alt + t - Move words around


# Alt + u - Make word uppercase


# Alt + back-space - Delete backward from cursor


# Here "2T" means Press TAB twice


# $ 2T - All available commands(common)


# $ (string) 2T - All available commands starting with (string)


# $ /2T - Entire directory structure including Hidden one


# $ 2T - Only Sub Dirs inside including Hidden one


# $ *2T - Only Sub Dirs inside without Hidden one


# $ ~2T - All Present Users on system from "/etc/passwd"


# $ $2T - All Sys variables


# $ @2T - Entries from "/etc/hosts"


# $ =2T - Output like ls or dir

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