VI 快速上手

class="22810"> 按鍵; ; 功能
h; ;;;left

j; ;down

k; ;;;up

l; ;right

nh; ;n char left

nj; ; n char down

w; ;;;fwd word

b; ;;;back word

H; ;;;upper left of screen

M; ;;;mid screen

L; ;lowest line of screen

G; ;bottom of file

nG; ; to line n

0; ;begin line

$; ;end line

i; ; insert before

a; ;insert after

A; ;ins end line

o; ;opens line

O; ;;;opens line above

xp; ;;;transpose

J; ; join lines

rC; ;;;rep char "C"

r; ; rep with <CR>

R; ;rep to esc

u; ;undoes last

x; ;del char

dw; ;del word

nx; ; del n char

ndw; ; del n words

dd; ; del line

ndd; ;;;del n lines

D; ;;;to end the line

^L; ; redraw screen

z; ;current line to top

z-; ;;;current line to bottom

z.; ;;;line to middle screen

^F; ; page fwd

^B; ; page back

^D; ;1/2 page forward

^U; ;1/2 page back

yy; ;;;stores current line in buffer

nyy; ;stores n lines in buffer

ynw; ;;;stores n words in buffer

p; ; puts buffered text after current line or word

P; ; puts buffered text before current line or word

/string; ;;;search forward

?string; ;;;search backward

n,N; ; repeat last search

n; ;same direction, N opposite

ZZ; ;;;writes changes - quits

:wq; ;writes changes - quits

:q; ;;;no changes - quits, q! for sure

:w; ;;;writes changes, doesn't quit